Assam’s biologist Purnima Devi Barman has been named one of The Times’ Women of the Year for her efforts in conserving the greater adjutant stork.
GUWAHATI: Assam’s biologist and wildlife conservationist,Purnima Devi Barman, has been named one of The Times’ Women of the Year. She is listed alongside well-known figures like actress Nicole Kidman and activist Fatou Baldeh.
Barman’s recognition stems from her relentless efforts in protecting the greater adjutant stork, locally known as Hargila. Her passion for wildlife conservation was sparked during childhood, influenced by her grandmother’s love for birds.
The greater adjutant stork was once critically endangered, with only about 450 left in Assam. Barman took on the challenge of saving the bird, and her efforts led to a big improvement. The bird’s status was changed by the IUCN from “endangered” to “near threatened,” and its population in the region has grown to over 1,800.
Central to her mission was community involvement, particularly among women. In 2007, she founded the Hargila Army, a grassroots movement of over 20,000 women dedicated to protecting the stork’s nests and spreading awareness about conservation.
This initiative not only safeguarded the birds but also empowered local women by creating economic opportunities. Through traditional crafts such as shawls and clothing featuring stork motifs, they have been able to earn a livelihood.
Barman’s conservation model has gained international recognition, extending beyond Assam to other parts of India and even Cambodia. Schools worldwide have incorporated her work into their curriculum, furthering awareness about the importance of biodiversity.
